TypeCodec.java
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions.types;
import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.nio.BufferUnderflowException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import com.google.common.io.ByteStreams;
import com.google.common.reflect.TypeToken;
import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions.types.exceptions.InvalidTypeException;
import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions.types.utils.Bytes;
import org.apache.cassandra.transport.ProtocolVersion;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.vint.VIntCoding;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions.types.DataType.*;
/**
* A Codec that can serialize and deserialize to and from a given {@link #getCqlType() CQL type} and
* a given {@link #getJavaType() Java Type}.
*
* <p>
*
* <h3>Serializing and deserializing</h3>
*
* <p>Two methods handle the serialization and deserialization of Java types into CQL types
* according to the native protocol specifications:
*
* <ol>
* <li>{@link #serialize(Object, ProtocolVersion)}: used to serialize from the codec's Java type
* to a {@link ByteBuffer} instance corresponding to the codec's CQL type;
* <li>{@link #deserialize(ByteBuffer, ProtocolVersion)}: used to deserialize a {@link ByteBuffer}
* instance corresponding to the codec's CQL type to the codec's Java type.
* </ol>
*
* <p>
*
* <h3>Formatting and parsing</h3>
*
* <p>Two methods handle the formatting and parsing of Java types into CQL strings:
*
* <ol>
* <li>{@link #format(Object)}: formats the Java type handled by the codec as a CQL string;
* <li>{@link #parse(String)}; parses a CQL string into the Java type handled by the codec.
* </ol>
*
* <p>
*
* <h3>Inspection</h3>
*
* <p>Codecs also have the following inspection methods:
*
* <p>
*
* <ol>
* <li>{@link #accepts(DataType)}: returns true if the codec can deserialize the given CQL type;
* <li>{@link #accepts(TypeToken)}: returns true if the codec can serialize the given Java type;
* <li>{@link #accepts(Object)}; returns true if the codec can serialize the given object.
* </ol>
*
* <p>
*
* <h3>Implementation notes</h3>
*
* <p>
*
* <ol>
* <li>TypeCodec implementations <em>must</em> be thread-safe.
* <li>TypeCodec implementations <em>must</em> perform fast and never block.
* <li>TypeCodec implementations <em>must</em> support all native protocol versions; it is not
* possible to use different codecs for the same types but under different protocol versions.
* <li>TypeCodec implementations must comply with the native protocol specifications; failing to
* do so will result in unexpected results and could cause the driver to crash.
* <li>TypeCodec implementations <em>should</em> be stateless and immutable.
* <li>TypeCodec implementations <em>should</em> interpret {@code null} values and empty
* ByteBuffers (i.e. <code>{@link ByteBuffer#remaining()} == 0</code>) in a
* <em>reasonable</em> way; usually, {@code NULL} CQL values should map to {@code null}
* references, but exceptions exist; e.g. for varchar types, a {@code NULL} CQL value maps to
* a {@code null} reference, whereas an empty buffer maps to an empty String. For collection
* types, it is also admitted that {@code NULL} CQL values map to empty Java collections
* instead of {@code null} references. In any case, the codec's behavior in respect to {@code
* null} values and empty ByteBuffers should be clearly documented.
* <li>TypeCodec implementations that wish to handle Java primitive types <em>must</em> be
* instantiated with the wrapper Java class instead, and implement the appropriate interface
* (e.g. {@link TypeCodec.PrimitiveBooleanCodec} for primitive {@code
* boolean} types; there is one such interface for each Java primitive type).
* <li>When deserializing, TypeCodec implementations should not consume {@link ByteBuffer}
* instances by performing relative read operations that modify their current position; codecs
* should instead prefer absolute read methods, or, if necessary, they should {@link
* ByteBuffer#duplicate() duplicate} their byte buffers prior to reading them.
* </ol>
*
* @param <T> The codec's Java type
*/
public abstract class TypeCodec<T>
{
private final static int VARIABLE_LENGTH = -1;
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code boolean}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code boolean} into the Java type {@link Boolean}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code boolean}.
*/
public static PrimitiveBooleanCodec cboolean()
{
return BooleanCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code tinyint}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code tinyint} into the Java type {@link Byte}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code tinyint}.
*/
public static PrimitiveByteCodec tinyInt()
{
return TinyIntCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code smallint}. The returned codec maps the CQL
* type {@code smallint} into the Java type {@link Short}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code smallint}.
*/
public static PrimitiveShortCodec smallInt()
{
return SmallIntCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code int}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code int} into the Java type {@link Integer}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code int}.
*/
public static PrimitiveIntCodec cint()
{
return IntCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code bigint}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code bigint} into the Java type {@link Long}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code bigint}.
*/
public static PrimitiveLongCodec bigint()
{
return BigintCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code counter}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code counter} into the Java type {@link Long}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code counter}.
*/
public static PrimitiveLongCodec counter()
{
return CounterCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code float}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code float} into the Java type {@link Float}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code float}.
*/
public static PrimitiveFloatCodec cfloat()
{
return FloatCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code double}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code double} into the Java type {@link Double}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code double}.
*/
public static PrimitiveDoubleCodec cdouble()
{
return DoubleCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code varint}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code varint} into the Java type {@link BigInteger}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code varint}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<BigInteger> varint()
{
return VarintCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code decimal}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code decimal} into the Java type {@link BigDecimal}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code decimal}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<BigDecimal> decimal()
{
return DecimalCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code ascii}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code ascii} into the Java type {@link String}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code ascii}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<String> ascii()
{
return AsciiCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code varchar}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code varchar} into the Java type {@link String}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code varchar}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<String> varchar()
{
return VarcharCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code blob}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code blob} into the Java type {@link ByteBuffer}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code blob}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<ByteBuffer> blob()
{
return BlobCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code date}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code date} into the Java type {@link LocalDate}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code date}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<LocalDate> date()
{
return DateCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code time}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code time} into the Java type {@link Long}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code time}.
*/
public static PrimitiveLongCodec time()
{
return TimeCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code timestamp}. The returned codec maps the CQL
* type {@code timestamp} into the Java type {@link Date}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code timestamp}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<Date> timestamp()
{
return TimestampCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code uuid}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code uuid} into the Java type {@link UUID}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code uuid}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<UUID> uuid()
{
return UUIDCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code timeuuid}. The returned codec maps the CQL
* type {@code timeuuid} into the Java type {@link UUID}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code timeuuid}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<UUID> timeUUID()
{
return TimeUUIDCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return the default codec for the CQL type {@code inet}. The returned codec maps the CQL type
* {@code inet} into the Java type {@link InetAddress}. The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for CQL type {@code inet}.
*/
public static TypeCodec<InetAddress> inet()
{
return InetCodec.instance;
}
/**
* Return a newly-created codec for the CQL type {@code list} whose element type is determined by
* the given element codec. The returned codec maps the CQL type {@code list} into the Java type
* {@link List}. This method does not cache returned instances and returns a newly-allocated
* object at each invocation.
*
* @param elementCodec the codec that will handle elements of this list.
* @return A newly-created codec for CQL type {@code list}.
*/
public static <T> TypeCodec<List<T>> list(TypeCodec<T> elementCodec)
{
return new ListCodec<>(elementCodec);
}
/**
* Return a newly-created codec for the CQL type {@code set} whose element type is determined by
* the given element codec. The returned codec maps the CQL type {@code set} into the Java type
* {@link Set}. This method does not cache returned instances and returns a newly-allocated object
* at each invocation.
*
* @param elementCodec the codec that will handle elements of this set.
* @return A newly-created codec for CQL type {@code set}.
*/
public static <T> TypeCodec<Set<T>> set(TypeCodec<T> elementCodec)
{
return new SetCodec<>(elementCodec);
}
/**
* Return a newly-created codec for the CQL type {@code map} whose key type and value type are
* determined by the given codecs. The returned codec maps the CQL type {@code map} into the Java
* type {@link Map}. This method does not cache returned instances and returns a newly-allocated
* object at each invocation.
*
* @param keyCodec the codec that will handle keys of this map.
* @param valueCodec the codec that will handle values of this map.
* @return A newly-created codec for CQL type {@code map}.
*/
public static <K, V> TypeCodec<Map<K, V>> map(TypeCodec<K> keyCodec, TypeCodec<V> valueCodec)
{
return new MapCodec<>(keyCodec, valueCodec);
}
/**
* Return a newly-created codec for the given CQL vector type. The returned codec maps the vector
* type into the Java type {@link List}. This method does not cache returned instances and
* returns a newly-allocated object at each invocation.
*
* @param type the vector type this codec should handle.
* @return A newly-created codec for the given CQL tuple type.
*/
public static <E> TypeCodec<List<E>> vector(VectorType type, TypeCodec<E> valueCodec)
{
return VectorCodec.of(type, valueCodec);
}
/**
* Return a newly-created codec for the given user-defined CQL type. The returned codec maps the
* user-defined type into the Java type {@link UDTValue}. This method does not cache returned
* instances and returns a newly-allocated object at each invocation.
*
* @param type the user-defined type this codec should handle.
* @return A newly-created codec for the given user-defined CQL type.
*/
public static TypeCodec<UDTValue> userType(UserType type)
{
return new UDTCodec(type);
}
/**
* Return a newly-created codec for the given CQL tuple type. The returned codec maps the tuple
* type into the Java type {@link TupleValue}. This method does not cache returned instances and
* returns a newly-allocated object at each invocation.
*
* @param type the tuple type this codec should handle.
* @return A newly-created codec for the given CQL tuple type.
*/
public static TypeCodec<TupleValue> tuple(TupleType type)
{
return new TupleCodec(type);
}
/**
* Return a newly-created codec for the given CQL custom type.
*
* <p>The returned codec maps the custom type into the Java type {@link ByteBuffer}, thus
* providing a (very lightweight) support for Cassandra types that do not have a CQL equivalent.
*
* <p>Note that the returned codec assumes that CQL literals for the given custom type are
* expressed in binary form as well, e.g. {@code 0xcafebabe}. If this is not the case, <em>the
* returned codec might be unable to {@link #parse(String) parse} and {@link #format(Object)
* format} literals for this type</em>. This is notoriously true for types inheriting from {@code
* org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.AbstractCompositeType}, whose CQL literals are actually
* expressed as quoted strings.
*
* <p>This method does not cache returned instances and returns a newly-allocated object at each
* invocation.
*
* @param type the custom type this codec should handle.
* @return A newly-created codec for the given CQL custom type.
*/
public static TypeCodec<ByteBuffer> custom(DataType.CustomType type)
{
return new CustomCodec(type);
}
/**
* Returns the default codec for the {@link DataType#duration() Duration type}.
*
* <p>This codec maps duration types to the driver's built-in {@link Duration} class, thus
* providing a more user-friendly mapping than the low-level mapping provided by regular {@link
* #custom(DataType.CustomType) custom type codecs}.
*
* <p>The returned instance is a singleton.
*
* @return the default codec for the Duration type.
*/
public static TypeCodec<Duration> duration()
{
return DurationCodec.instance;
}
private final TypeToken<T> javaType;
final DataType cqlType;
/**
* This constructor can only be used for non parameterized types. For parameterized ones, please
* use {@link #TypeCodec(DataType, TypeToken)} instead.
*
* @param javaClass The Java class this codec serializes from and deserializes to.
*/
protected TypeCodec(DataType cqlType, Class<T> javaClass)
{
this(cqlType, TypeToken.of(javaClass));
}
protected TypeCodec(DataType cqlType, TypeToken<T> javaType)
{
checkNotNull(cqlType, "cqlType cannot be null");
checkNotNull(javaType, "javaType cannot be null");
checkArgument(
!javaType.isPrimitive(),
"Cannot create a codec for a primitive Java type (%s), please use the wrapper type instead",
javaType);
this.cqlType = cqlType;
this.javaType = javaType;
}
/**
* Return the Java type that this codec deserializes to and serializes from.
*
* @return The Java type this codec deserializes to and serializes from.
*/
public TypeToken<T> getJavaType()
{
return javaType;
}
/**
* Return the CQL type that this codec deserializes from and serializes to.
*
* @return The Java type this codec deserializes from and serializes to.
*/
public DataType getCqlType()
{
return cqlType;
}
/**
* @return the length of values for this type if all values are of fixed length, {@link #VARIABLE_LENGTH} otherwise
*/
public int serializedSize()
{
return VARIABLE_LENGTH;
}
/**
* Checks if all values are of fixed length.
*
* @return {@code true} if all values are of fixed length, {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public final boolean isSerializedSizeFixed()
{
return serializedSize() != VARIABLE_LENGTH;
}
/**
* Serialize the given value according to the CQL type handled by this codec.
*
* <p>Implementation notes:
*
* <ol>
* <li>Null values should be gracefully handled and no exception should be raised; these should
* be considered as the equivalent of a NULL CQL value;
* <li>Codecs for CQL collection types should not permit null elements;
* <li>Codecs for CQL collection types should treat a {@code null} input as the equivalent of an
* empty collection.
* </ol>
*
* @param value An instance of T; may be {@code null}.
* @param protocolVersion the protocol version to use when serializing {@code bytes}. In most
* cases, the proper value to provide for this argument is the value returned by {@code
* ProtocolOptions#getProtocolVersion} (which is the protocol version in use by the driver).
* @return A {@link ByteBuffer} instance containing the serialized form of T
* @throws InvalidTypeException if the given value does not have the expected type
*/
public abstract ByteBuffer serialize(T value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
throws InvalidTypeException;
/**
* Deserialize the given {@link ByteBuffer} instance according to the CQL type handled by this
* codec.
*
* <p>Implementation notes:
*
* <ol>
* <li>Null or empty buffers should be gracefully handled and no exception should be raised;
* these should be considered as the equivalent of a NULL CQL value and, in most cases,
* should map to {@code null} or a default value for the corresponding Java type, if
* applicable;
* <li>Codecs for CQL collection types should clearly document whether they return immutable
* collections or not (note that the driver's default collection codecs return
* <em>mutable</em> collections);
* <li>Codecs for CQL collection types should avoid returning {@code null}; they should return
* empty collections instead (the driver's default collection codecs all comply with this
* rule).
* <li>The provided {@link ByteBuffer} should never be consumed by read operations that modify
* its current position; if necessary, {@link ByteBuffer#duplicate()} duplicate} it before
* consuming.
* </ol>
*
* @param bytes A {@link ByteBuffer} instance containing the serialized form of T; may be {@code
* null} or empty.
* @param protocolVersion the protocol version to use when serializing {@code bytes}. In most
* cases, the proper value to provide for this argument is the value returned by {@code
* ProtocolOptions#getProtocolVersion} (which is the protocol version in use by the driver).
* @return An instance of T
* @throws InvalidTypeException if the given {@link ByteBuffer} instance cannot be deserialized
*/
public abstract T deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
throws InvalidTypeException;
/**
* Parse the given CQL literal into an instance of the Java type handled by this codec.
*
* <p>Implementors should take care of unquoting and unescaping the given CQL string where
* applicable. Null values and empty Strings should be accepted, as well as the string {@code
* "NULL"}; in most cases, implementations should interpret these inputs has equivalent to a
* {@code null} reference.
*
* <p>Implementing this method is not strictly mandatory: internally, the driver only uses it to
* parse the INITCOND when building the metadata of an aggregate function (and in most cases it
* will use a built-in codec, unless the INITCOND has a custom type).
*
* @param value The CQL string to parse, may be {@code null} or empty.
* @return An instance of T; may be {@code null} on a {@code null input}.
* @throws InvalidTypeException if the given value cannot be parsed into the expected type
*/
public abstract T parse(String value) throws InvalidTypeException;
/**
* Format the given value as a valid CQL literal according to the CQL type handled by this codec.
*
* <p>Implementors should take care of quoting and escaping the resulting CQL literal where
* applicable. Null values should be accepted; in most cases, implementations should return the
* CQL keyword {@code "NULL"} for {@code null} inputs.
*
* <p>Implementing this method is not strictly mandatory. It is used:
*
* <ol>
* <li>in the query builder, when values are inlined in the query string (see {@code
* querybuilder.BuiltStatement} for a detailed explanation of when
* this happens);
* <li>in the {@code QueryLogger}, if parameter logging is enabled;
* <li>to format the INITCOND in {@code AggregateMetadata#asCQLQuery(boolean)};
* <li>in the {@code toString()} implementation of some objects ({@link UDTValue}, {@link
* TupleValue}, and the internal representation of a {@code ROWS} response), which may
* appear in driver logs.
* </ol>
* <p>
* If you choose not to implement this method, you should not throw an exception but instead
* return a constant string (for example "XxxCodec.format not implemented").
*
* @param value An instance of T; may be {@code null}.
* @return CQL string
* @throws InvalidTypeException if the given value does not have the expected type
*/
public abstract String format(T value) throws InvalidTypeException;
/**
* Return {@code true} if this codec is capable of serializing the given {@code javaType}.
*
* <p>The implementation is <em>invariant</em> with respect to the passed argument (through the
* usage of {@link TypeToken#equals(Object)} and <em>it's strongly recommended not to modify this
* behavior</em>. This means that a codec will only ever return {@code true} for the
* <em>exact</em> Java type that it has been created for.
*
* <p>If the argument represents a Java primitive type, its wrapper type is considered instead.
*
* @param javaType The Java type this codec should serialize from and deserialize to; cannot be
* {@code null}.
* @return {@code true} if the codec is capable of serializing the given {@code javaType}, and
* {@code false} otherwise.
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code javaType} is {@code null}.
*/
public boolean accepts(TypeToken<?> javaType)
{
checkNotNull(javaType, "Parameter javaType cannot be null");
return this.javaType.equals(javaType.wrap());
}
/**
* Return {@code true} if this codec is capable of serializing the given {@code javaType}.
*
* <p>This implementation simply calls {@link #accepts(TypeToken)}.
*
* @param javaType The Java type this codec should serialize from and deserialize to; cannot be
* {@code null}.
* @return {@code true} if the codec is capable of serializing the given {@code javaType}, and
* {@code false} otherwise.
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code javaType} is {@code null}.
*/
public boolean accepts(Class<?> javaType)
{
checkNotNull(javaType, "Parameter javaType cannot be null");
return accepts(TypeToken.of(javaType));
}
/**
* Return {@code true} if this codec is capable of deserializing the given {@code cqlType}.
*
* @param cqlType The CQL type this codec should deserialize from and serialize to; cannot be
* {@code null}.
* @return {@code true} if the codec is capable of deserializing the given {@code cqlType}, and
* {@code false} otherwise.
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code cqlType} is {@code null}.
*/
public boolean accepts(DataType cqlType)
{
checkNotNull(cqlType, "Parameter cqlType cannot be null");
return this.cqlType.equals(cqlType);
}
/**
* Return {@code true} if this codec is capable of serializing the given object. Note that the
* object's Java type is inferred from the object' runtime (raw) type, contrary to {@link
* #accepts(TypeToken)} which is capable of handling generic types.
*
* <p>This method is intended mostly to be used by the QueryBuilder when no type information is
* available when the codec is used.
*
* <p>Implementation notes:
*
* <ol>
* <li>The default implementation is <em>covariant</em> with respect to the passed argument
* (through the usage of {@code TypeToken#isAssignableFrom(TypeToken)} or {@link
* TypeToken#isSupertypeOf(Type)}) and <em>it's strongly recommended not to modify this
* behavior</em>. This means that, by default, a codec will accept <em>any subtype</em> of
* the Java type that it has been created for.
* <li>The base implementation provided here can only handle non-parameterized types; codecs
* handling parameterized types, such as collection types, must override this method and
* perform some sort of "manual" inspection of the actual type parameters.
* <li>Similarly, codecs that only accept a partial subset of all possible values must override
* this method and manually inspect the object to check if it complies or not with the
* codec's limitations.
* </ol>
*
* @param value The Java type this codec should serialize from and deserialize to; cannot be
* {@code null}.
* @return {@code true} if the codec is capable of serializing the given {@code javaType}, and
* {@code false} otherwise.
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code value} is {@code null}.
*/
public boolean accepts(Object value)
{
checkNotNull(value, "Parameter value cannot be null");
return this.javaType.isSupertypeOf(TypeToken.of(value.getClass()));
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return String.format("%s [%s <-> %s]", this.getClass().getSimpleName(), cqlType, javaType);
}
/**
* A codec that is capable of handling primitive booleans, thus avoiding the overhead of boxing
* and unboxing such primitives.
*/
public abstract static class PrimitiveBooleanCodec extends TypeCodec<Boolean>
{
PrimitiveBooleanCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType, Boolean.class);
}
public abstract ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(boolean v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
public abstract boolean deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Boolean value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : serializeNoBoxing(value, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Boolean deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion);
}
}
/**
* A codec that is capable of handling primitive bytes, thus avoiding the overhead of boxing and
* unboxing such primitives.
*/
public abstract static class PrimitiveByteCodec extends TypeCodec<Byte>
{
PrimitiveByteCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType, Byte.class);
}
public abstract ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(byte v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
public abstract byte deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Byte value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : serializeNoBoxing(value, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Byte deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion);
}
}
/**
* A codec that is capable of handling primitive shorts, thus avoiding the overhead of boxing and
* unboxing such primitives.
*/
public abstract static class PrimitiveShortCodec extends TypeCodec<Short>
{
PrimitiveShortCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType, Short.class);
}
public abstract ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(short v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
public abstract short deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Short value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : serializeNoBoxing(value, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Short deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion);
}
}
/**
* A codec that is capable of handling primitive ints, thus avoiding the overhead of boxing and
* unboxing such primitives.
*/
public abstract static class PrimitiveIntCodec extends TypeCodec<Integer>
{
PrimitiveIntCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType, Integer.class);
}
public abstract ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(int v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
public abstract int deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Integer value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : serializeNoBoxing(value, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Integer deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion);
}
}
/**
* A codec that is capable of handling primitive longs, thus avoiding the overhead of boxing and
* unboxing such primitives.
*/
public abstract static class PrimitiveLongCodec extends TypeCodec<Long>
{
PrimitiveLongCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType, Long.class);
}
public abstract ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(long v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
public abstract long deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Long value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : serializeNoBoxing(value, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Long deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion);
}
}
/**
* A codec that is capable of handling primitive floats, thus avoiding the overhead of boxing and
* unboxing such primitives.
*/
public abstract static class PrimitiveFloatCodec extends TypeCodec<Float>
{
PrimitiveFloatCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType, Float.class);
}
public abstract ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(float v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
public abstract float deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Float value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : serializeNoBoxing(value, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Float deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion);
}
}
/**
* A codec that is capable of handling primitive doubles, thus avoiding the overhead of boxing and
* unboxing such primitives.
*/
public abstract static class PrimitiveDoubleCodec extends TypeCodec<Double>
{
PrimitiveDoubleCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType, Double.class);
}
public abstract ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(double v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
public abstract double deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer v, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Double value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : serializeNoBoxing(value, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Double deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion);
}
}
/**
* Base class for codecs handling CQL string types such as {@link DataType#varchar()}, {@link
* DataType#text()} or {@link DataType#ascii()}.
*/
private abstract static class StringCodec extends TypeCodec<String>
{
private final Charset charset;
private StringCodec(DataType cqlType, Charset charset)
{
super(cqlType, String.class);
this.charset = charset;
}
@Override
public String parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
if (!ParseUtils.isQuoted(value))
throw new InvalidTypeException("text or varchar values must be enclosed by single quotes");
return ParseUtils.unquote(value);
}
@Override
public String format(String value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return ParseUtils.quote(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(String value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : ByteBuffer.wrap(value.getBytes(charset));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* <p>Implementation note: this method treats {@code null}s and empty buffers differently: the
* formers are mapped to {@code null}s while the latters are mapped to empty strings.
*/
@Override
public String deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null) return null;
if (bytes.remaining() == 0) return "";
return new String(Bytes.getArray(bytes), charset);
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#varchar()} to a Java {@link String}. Note that this codec
* also handles {@link DataType#text()}, which is merely an alias for {@link DataType#varchar()}.
*/
private static class VarcharCodec extends StringCodec
{
private static final VarcharCodec instance = new VarcharCodec();
private VarcharCodec()
{
super(DataType.varchar(), Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#ascii()} to a Java {@link String}.
*/
private static class AsciiCodec extends StringCodec
{
private static final AsciiCodec instance = new AsciiCodec();
private static final Pattern ASCII_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^\\p{ASCII}*$");
private AsciiCodec()
{
super(DataType.ascii(), Charset.forName("US-ASCII"));
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(String value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value != null && !ASCII_PATTERN.matcher(value).matches())
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(String.format("%s is not a valid ASCII String", value));
}
return super.serialize(value, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public String format(String value)
{
if (value != null && !ASCII_PATTERN.matcher(value).matches())
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(String.format("%s is not a valid ASCII String", value));
}
return super.format(value);
}
}
/**
* Base class for codecs handling CQL 8-byte integer types such as {@link DataType#bigint()},
* {@link DataType#counter()} or {@link DataType#time()}.
*/
private abstract static class LongCodec extends PrimitiveLongCodec
{
private LongCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType);
}
@Override
public int serializedSize()
{
return 8;
}
@Override
public Long parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: Long.parseLong(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse 64-bits long value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(Long value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Long.toString(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(long value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(8);
bb.putLong(0, value);
return bb;
}
@Override
public long deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return 0;
if (bytes.remaining() != 8)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid 64-bits long value, expecting 8 bytes but got " + bytes.remaining());
return bytes.getLong(bytes.position());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#bigint()} to a Java {@link Long}.
*/
private static class BigintCodec extends LongCodec
{
private static final BigintCodec instance = new BigintCodec();
private BigintCodec()
{
super(DataType.bigint());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#counter()} to a Java {@link Long}.
*/
private static class CounterCodec extends LongCodec
{
private static final CounterCodec instance = new CounterCodec();
private CounterCodec()
{
super(DataType.counter());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#blob()} to a Java {@link ByteBuffer}.
*/
private static class BlobCodec extends TypeCodec<ByteBuffer>
{
private static final BlobCodec instance = new BlobCodec();
private BlobCodec()
{
super(DataType.blob(), ByteBuffer.class);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer parse(String value)
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: Bytes.fromHexString(value);
}
@Override
public String format(ByteBuffer value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Bytes.toHexString(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(ByteBuffer value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : value.duplicate();
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null ? null : bytes.duplicate();
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#custom(String) custom} type to a Java {@link ByteBuffer}.
* Note that no instance of this codec is part of the default set of codecs used by the Java
* driver; instances of this codec must be manually registered.
*/
private static class CustomCodec extends TypeCodec<ByteBuffer>
{
private CustomCodec(DataType custom)
{
super(custom, ByteBuffer.class);
assert custom.getName() == Name.CUSTOM;
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer parse(String value)
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: Bytes.fromHexString(value);
}
@Override
public String format(ByteBuffer value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Bytes.toHexString(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(ByteBuffer value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : value.duplicate();
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null ? null : bytes.duplicate();
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#cboolean()} to a Java {@link Boolean}.
*/
private static class BooleanCodec extends PrimitiveBooleanCodec
{
private static final ByteBuffer TRUE = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[]{ 1 });
private static final ByteBuffer FALSE = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[]{ 0 });
private static final BooleanCodec instance = new BooleanCodec();
private BooleanCodec()
{
super(DataType.cboolean());
}
@Override
public int serializedSize()
{
return 1;
}
@Override
public Boolean parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
if (value.equalsIgnoreCase(Boolean.FALSE.toString())) return false;
if (value.equalsIgnoreCase(Boolean.TRUE.toString())) return true;
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse boolean value from \"%s\"", value));
}
@Override
public String format(Boolean value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return value ? "true" : "false";
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(boolean value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value ? TRUE.duplicate() : FALSE.duplicate();
}
@Override
public boolean deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return false;
if (bytes.remaining() != 1)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid boolean value, expecting 1 byte but got " + bytes.remaining());
return bytes.get(bytes.position()) != 0;
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#decimal()} to a Java {@link BigDecimal}.
*/
private static class DecimalCodec extends TypeCodec<BigDecimal>
{
private static final DecimalCodec instance = new DecimalCodec();
private DecimalCodec()
{
super(DataType.decimal(), BigDecimal.class);
}
@Override
public BigDecimal parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: new BigDecimal(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse decimal value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(BigDecimal value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return value.toString();
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(BigDecimal value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value == null) return null;
BigInteger bi = value.unscaledValue();
int scale = value.scale();
byte[] bibytes = bi.toByteArray();
ByteBuffer bytes = ByteBuffer.allocate(4 + bibytes.length);
bytes.putInt(scale);
bytes.put(bibytes);
bytes.rewind();
return bytes;
}
@Override
public BigDecimal deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return null;
if (bytes.remaining() < 4)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid decimal value, expecting at least 4 bytes but got " + bytes.remaining());
bytes = bytes.duplicate();
int scale = bytes.getInt();
byte[] bibytes = new byte[bytes.remaining()];
bytes.get(bibytes);
BigInteger bi = new BigInteger(bibytes);
return new BigDecimal(bi, scale);
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#cdouble()} to a Java {@link Double}.
*/
private static class DoubleCodec extends PrimitiveDoubleCodec
{
private static final DoubleCodec instance = new DoubleCodec();
private DoubleCodec()
{
super(DataType.cdouble());
}
@Override
public int serializedSize()
{
return 8;
}
@Override
public Double parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: Double.parseDouble(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse 64-bits double value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(Double value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Double.toString(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(double value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(8);
bb.putDouble(0, value);
return bb;
}
@Override
public double deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return 0;
if (bytes.remaining() != 8)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid 64-bits double value, expecting 8 bytes but got " + bytes.remaining());
return bytes.getDouble(bytes.position());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#cfloat()} to a Java {@link Float}.
*/
private static class FloatCodec extends PrimitiveFloatCodec
{
private static final FloatCodec instance = new FloatCodec();
private FloatCodec()
{
super(DataType.cfloat());
}
@Override
public int serializedSize()
{
return 4;
}
@Override
public Float parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: Float.parseFloat(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse 32-bits float value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(Float value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Float.toString(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(float value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
bb.putFloat(0, value);
return bb;
}
@Override
public float deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return 0;
if (bytes.remaining() != 4)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid 32-bits float value, expecting 4 bytes but got " + bytes.remaining());
return bytes.getFloat(bytes.position());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#inet()} to a Java {@link InetAddress}.
*/
private static class InetCodec extends TypeCodec<InetAddress>
{
private static final InetCodec instance = new InetCodec();
private InetCodec()
{
super(DataType.inet(), InetAddress.class);
}
@Override
public InetAddress parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
value = value.trim();
if (!ParseUtils.isQuoted(value))
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("inet values must be enclosed in single quotes (\"%s\")", value));
try
{
return InetAddress.getByName(value.substring(1, value.length() - 1));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(String.format("Cannot parse inet value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(InetAddress value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return '\'' + value.getHostAddress() + '\'';
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(InetAddress value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : ByteBuffer.wrap(value.getAddress());
}
@Override
public InetAddress deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return null;
try
{
return InetAddress.getByAddress(Bytes.getArray(bytes));
}
catch (UnknownHostException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid bytes for inet value, got " + bytes.remaining() + " bytes");
}
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#tinyint()} to a Java {@link Byte}.
*/
private static class TinyIntCodec extends PrimitiveByteCodec
{
private static final TinyIntCodec instance = new TinyIntCodec();
private TinyIntCodec()
{
super(tinyint());
}
@Override
public Byte parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: Byte.parseByte(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse 8-bits int value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(Byte value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Byte.toString(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(byte value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(1);
bb.put(0, value);
return bb;
}
@Override
public byte deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return 0;
if (bytes.remaining() != 1)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid 8-bits integer value, expecting 1 byte but got " + bytes.remaining());
return bytes.get(bytes.position());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#smallint()} to a Java {@link Short}.
*/
private static class SmallIntCodec extends PrimitiveShortCodec
{
private static final SmallIntCodec instance = new SmallIntCodec();
private SmallIntCodec()
{
super(smallint());
}
@Override
public Short parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: Short.parseShort(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse 16-bits int value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(Short value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Short.toString(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(short value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(2);
bb.putShort(0, value);
return bb;
}
@Override
public short deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return 0;
if (bytes.remaining() != 2)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid 16-bits integer value, expecting 2 bytes but got " + bytes.remaining());
return bytes.getShort(bytes.position());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#cint()} to a Java {@link Integer}.
*/
private static class IntCodec extends PrimitiveIntCodec
{
private static final IntCodec instance = new IntCodec();
private IntCodec()
{
super(DataType.cint());
}
@Override
public int serializedSize()
{
return 4;
}
@Override
public Integer parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: Integer.parseInt(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse 32-bits int value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(Integer value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Integer.toString(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serializeNoBoxing(int value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
bb.putInt(0, value);
return bb;
}
@Override
public int deserializeNoBoxing(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return 0;
if (bytes.remaining() != 4)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
"Invalid 32-bits integer value, expecting 4 bytes but got " + bytes.remaining());
return bytes.getInt(bytes.position());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#timestamp()} to a Java {@link Date}.
*/
private static class TimestampCodec extends TypeCodec<Date>
{
private static final TimestampCodec instance = new TimestampCodec();
private TimestampCodec()
{
super(DataType.timestamp(), Date.class);
}
@Override
public int serializedSize()
{
return 8;
}
@Override
public Date parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
// strip enclosing single quotes, if any
if (ParseUtils.isQuoted(value)) value = ParseUtils.unquote(value);
if (ParseUtils.isLongLiteral(value))
{
try
{
return new Date(Long.parseLong(value));
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse timestamp value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
try
{
return ParseUtils.parseDate(value);
}
catch (ParseException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse timestamp value from \"%s\"", value));
}
}
@Override
public String format(Date value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return Long.toString(value.getTime());
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Date value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null
? null
: BigintCodec.instance.serializeNoBoxing(value.getTime(), protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Date deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: new Date(BigintCodec.instance.deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion));
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#date()} to the custom {@link LocalDate} class.
*/
private static class DateCodec extends TypeCodec<LocalDate>
{
private static final DateCodec instance = new DateCodec();
private static final String pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd";
private DateCodec()
{
super(DataType.date(), LocalDate.class);
}
@Override
public int serializedSize()
{
return 8;
}
@Override
public LocalDate parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
// single quotes are optional for long literals, mandatory for date patterns
// strip enclosing single quotes, if any
if (ParseUtils.isQuoted(value)) value = ParseUtils.unquote(value);
if (ParseUtils.isLongLiteral(value))
{
long unsigned;
try
{
unsigned = Long.parseLong(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse date value from \"%s\"", value), e);
}
try
{
int days = CodecUtils.fromCqlDateToDaysSinceEpoch(unsigned);
return LocalDate.fromDaysSinceEpoch(days);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse date value from \"%s\"", value), e);
}
}
try
{
Date date = ParseUtils.parseDate(value, pattern);
return LocalDate.fromMillisSinceEpoch(date.getTime());
}
catch (ParseException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse date value from \"%s\"", value), e);
}
}
@Override
public String format(LocalDate value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return ParseUtils.quote(value.toString());
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(LocalDate value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value == null) return null;
int unsigned = CodecUtils.fromSignedToUnsignedInt(value.getDaysSinceEpoch());
return IntCodec.instance.serializeNoBoxing(unsigned, protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public LocalDate deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return null;
int unsigned = IntCodec.instance.deserializeNoBoxing(bytes, protocolVersion);
int signed = CodecUtils.fromUnsignedToSignedInt(unsigned);
return LocalDate.fromDaysSinceEpoch(signed);
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#time()} to a Java {@link Long}.
*/
private static class TimeCodec extends LongCodec
{
private static final TimeCodec instance = new TimeCodec();
private TimeCodec()
{
super(DataType.time());
}
@Override
public Long parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
// enclosing single quotes required, even for long literals
if (!ParseUtils.isQuoted(value))
throw new InvalidTypeException("time values must be enclosed by single quotes");
value = value.substring(1, value.length() - 1);
if (ParseUtils.isLongLiteral(value))
{
try
{
return Long.parseLong(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse time value from \"%s\"", value), e);
}
}
try
{
return ParseUtils.parseTime(value);
}
catch (ParseException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse time value from \"%s\"", value), e);
}
}
@Override
public String format(Long value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return ParseUtils.quote(ParseUtils.formatTime(value));
}
}
/**
* Base class for codecs handling CQL UUID types such as {@link DataType#uuid()} and {@link
* DataType#timeuuid()}.
*/
private abstract static class AbstractUUIDCodec extends TypeCodec<UUID>
{
private AbstractUUIDCodec(DataType cqlType)
{
super(cqlType, UUID.class);
}
@Override
public int serializedSize()
{
return 16;
}
@Override
public UUID parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: UUID.fromString(value);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse UUID value from \"%s\"", value), e);
}
}
@Override
public String format(UUID value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return value.toString();
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(UUID value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value == null) return null;
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(16);
bb.putLong(0, value.getMostSignificantBits());
bb.putLong(8, value.getLeastSignificantBits());
return bb;
}
@Override
public UUID deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0
? null
: new UUID(bytes.getLong(bytes.position()), bytes.getLong(bytes.position() + 8));
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#uuid()} to a Java {@link UUID}.
*/
private static class UUIDCodec extends AbstractUUIDCodec
{
private static final UUIDCodec instance = new UUIDCodec();
private UUIDCodec()
{
super(DataType.uuid());
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#timeuuid()} to a Java {@link UUID}.
*/
private static class TimeUUIDCodec extends AbstractUUIDCodec
{
private static final TimeUUIDCodec instance = new TimeUUIDCodec();
private TimeUUIDCodec()
{
super(timeuuid());
}
@Override
public String format(UUID value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
if (value.version() != 1)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("%s is not a Type 1 (time-based) UUID", value));
return super.format(value);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(UUID value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value == null) return null;
if (value.version() != 1)
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("%s is not a Type 1 (time-based) UUID", value));
return super.serialize(value, protocolVersion);
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#varint()} to a Java {@link BigInteger}.
*/
private static class VarintCodec extends TypeCodec<BigInteger>
{
private static final VarintCodec instance = new VarintCodec();
private VarintCodec()
{
super(DataType.varint(), BigInteger.class);
}
@Override
public BigInteger parse(String value)
{
try
{
return value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")
? null
: new BigInteger(value);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Cannot parse varint value from \"%s\"", value), e);
}
}
@Override
public String format(BigInteger value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return value.toString();
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(BigInteger value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return value == null ? null : ByteBuffer.wrap(value.toByteArray());
}
@Override
public BigInteger deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0 ? null : new BigInteger(Bytes.getArray(bytes));
}
}
/**
* Base class for codecs mapping CQL {@link DataType#list(DataType) lists} and {@link
* DataType#set(DataType) sets} to Java collections.
*/
public abstract static class AbstractCollectionCodec<E, C extends Collection<E>>
extends TypeCodec<C>
{
final TypeCodec<E> eltCodec;
AbstractCollectionCodec(
CollectionType cqlType, TypeToken<C> javaType, TypeCodec<E> eltCodec)
{
super(cqlType, javaType);
checkArgument(
cqlType.getName() == Name.LIST || cqlType.getName() == Name.SET,
"Expecting list or set type, got %s",
cqlType);
this.eltCodec = eltCodec;
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(C value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value == null) return null;
int i = 0;
ByteBuffer[] bbs = new ByteBuffer[value.size()];
for (E elt : value)
{
if (elt == null)
{
throw new NullPointerException("Collection elements cannot be null");
}
ByteBuffer bb;
try
{
bb = eltCodec.serialize(elt, protocolVersion);
}
catch (ClassCastException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Invalid type for %s element, expecting %s but got %s",
cqlType, eltCodec.getJavaType(), elt.getClass()),
e);
}
bbs[i++] = bb;
}
return CodecUtils.pack(bbs, value.size(), protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public C deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return newInstance(0);
try
{
ByteBuffer input = bytes.duplicate();
int size = CodecUtils.readSize(input, protocolVersion);
C coll = newInstance(size);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
ByteBuffer databb = CodecUtils.readValue(input, protocolVersion);
coll.add(eltCodec.deserialize(databb, protocolVersion));
}
return coll;
}
catch (BufferUnderflowException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException("Not enough bytes to deserialize collection", e);
}
}
@Override
public String format(C value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(getOpeningChar());
int i = 0;
for (E v : value)
{
if (i++ != 0) sb.append(',');
sb.append(eltCodec.format(v));
}
sb.append(getClosingChar());
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public C parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
int idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, 0);
if (value.charAt(idx++) != getOpeningChar())
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse collection value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting '%s' but got '%c'",
value, idx, getOpeningChar(), value.charAt(idx)));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx) == getClosingChar()) return newInstance(0);
C l = newInstance(10);
while (idx < value.length())
{
int n;
try
{
n = ParseUtils.skipCQLValue(value, idx);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse collection value from \"%s\", invalid CQL value at character %d",
value, idx),
e);
}
l.add(eltCodec.parse(value.substring(idx, n)));
idx = n;
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx) == getClosingChar()) return l;
if (value.charAt(idx++) != ',')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse collection value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting ',' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
}
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Malformed collection value \"%s\", missing closing '%s'", value, getClosingChar()));
}
@Override
public boolean accepts(Object value)
{
if (getJavaType().getRawType().isAssignableFrom(value.getClass()))
{
// runtime type ok, now check element type
Collection<?> coll = (Collection<?>) value;
if (coll.isEmpty()) return true;
Object elt = coll.iterator().next();
return eltCodec.accepts(elt);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Return a new instance of {@code C} with the given estimated size.
*
* @param size The estimated size of the collection to create.
* @return new instance of {@code C} with the given estimated size.
*/
protected abstract C newInstance(int size);
/**
* Return the opening character to use when formatting values as CQL literals.
*
* @return The opening character to use when formatting values as CQL literals.
*/
private char getOpeningChar()
{
return cqlType.getName() == Name.LIST ? '[' : '{';
}
/**
* Return the closing character to use when formatting values as CQL literals.
*
* @return The closing character to use when formatting values as CQL literals.
*/
private char getClosingChar()
{
return cqlType.getName() == Name.LIST ? ']' : '}';
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#list(DataType) list type} to a Java {@link List}.
* Implementation note: this codec returns mutable, non thread-safe {@link ArrayList} instances.
*/
private static class ListCodec<T> extends AbstractCollectionCodec<T, List<T>>
{
private ListCodec(TypeCodec<T> eltCodec)
{
super(
DataType.list(eltCodec.getCqlType()),
TypeTokens.listOf(eltCodec.getJavaType()),
eltCodec);
}
@Override
protected List<T> newInstance(int size)
{
return new ArrayList<>(size);
}
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#set(DataType) set type} to a Java {@link Set}.
* Implementation note: this codec returns mutable, non thread-safe {@link LinkedHashSet}
* instances.
*/
private static class SetCodec<T> extends AbstractCollectionCodec<T, Set<T>>
{
private SetCodec(TypeCodec<T> eltCodec)
{
super(DataType.set(eltCodec.cqlType), TypeTokens.setOf(eltCodec.getJavaType()), eltCodec);
}
@Override
protected Set<T> newInstance(int size)
{
return new LinkedHashSet<>(size);
}
}
/**
* Base class for codecs mapping CQL {@link DataType#map(DataType, DataType) maps} to a Java
* {@link Map}.
*/
public abstract static class AbstractMapCodec<K, V> extends TypeCodec<Map<K, V>>
{
final TypeCodec<K> keyCodec;
final TypeCodec<V> valueCodec;
AbstractMapCodec(TypeCodec<K> keyCodec, TypeCodec<V> valueCodec)
{
super(
DataType.map(keyCodec.getCqlType(), valueCodec.getCqlType()),
TypeTokens.mapOf(keyCodec.getJavaType(), valueCodec.getJavaType()));
this.keyCodec = keyCodec;
this.valueCodec = valueCodec;
}
@Override
public boolean accepts(Object value)
{
if (value instanceof Map)
{
// runtime type ok, now check key and value types
Map<?, ?> map = (Map<?, ?>) value;
if (map.isEmpty()) return true;
Map.Entry<?, ?> entry = map.entrySet().iterator().next();
return keyCodec.accepts(entry.getKey()) && valueCodec.accepts(entry.getValue());
}
return false;
}
@Override
public Map<K, V> parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
int idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, 0);
if (value.charAt(idx++) != '{')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"cannot parse map value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting '{' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx) == '}') return newInstance(0);
Map<K, V> m = new HashMap<>();
while (idx < value.length())
{
int n;
try
{
n = ParseUtils.skipCQLValue(value, idx);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse map value from \"%s\", invalid CQL value at character %d",
value, idx),
e);
}
K k = keyCodec.parse(value.substring(idx, n));
idx = n;
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx++) != ':')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse map value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting ':' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
try
{
n = ParseUtils.skipCQLValue(value, idx);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse map value from \"%s\", invalid CQL value at character %d",
value, idx),
e);
}
V v = valueCodec.parse(value.substring(idx, n));
idx = n;
m.put(k, v);
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx) == '}') return m;
if (value.charAt(idx++) != ',')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse map value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting ',' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
}
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Malformed map value \"%s\", missing closing '}'", value));
}
@Override
public String format(Map<K, V> value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append('{');
int i = 0;
for (Map.Entry<K, V> e : value.entrySet())
{
if (i++ != 0) sb.append(',');
sb.append(keyCodec.format(e.getKey()));
sb.append(':');
sb.append(valueCodec.format(e.getValue()));
}
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Map<K, V> value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value == null) return null;
int i = 0;
ByteBuffer[] bbs = new ByteBuffer[2 * value.size()];
for (Map.Entry<K, V> entry : value.entrySet())
{
ByteBuffer bbk;
K key = entry.getKey();
if (key == null)
{
throw new NullPointerException("Map keys cannot be null");
}
try
{
bbk = keyCodec.serialize(key, protocolVersion);
}
catch (ClassCastException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Invalid type for map key, expecting %s but got %s",
keyCodec.getJavaType(), key.getClass()),
e);
}
ByteBuffer bbv;
V v = entry.getValue();
if (v == null)
{
throw new NullPointerException("Map values cannot be null");
}
try
{
bbv = valueCodec.serialize(v, protocolVersion);
}
catch (ClassCastException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Invalid type for map value, expecting %s but got %s",
valueCodec.getJavaType(), v.getClass()),
e);
}
bbs[i++] = bbk;
bbs[i++] = bbv;
}
return CodecUtils.pack(bbs, value.size(), protocolVersion);
}
@Override
public Map<K, V> deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0) return newInstance(0);
try
{
ByteBuffer input = bytes.duplicate();
int n = CodecUtils.readSize(input, protocolVersion);
Map<K, V> m = newInstance(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
ByteBuffer kbb = CodecUtils.readValue(input, protocolVersion);
ByteBuffer vbb = CodecUtils.readValue(input, protocolVersion);
m.put(
keyCodec.deserialize(kbb, protocolVersion),
valueCodec.deserialize(vbb, protocolVersion));
}
return m;
}
catch (BufferUnderflowException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException("Not enough bytes to deserialize a map", e);
}
}
/**
* Return a new {@link Map} instance with the given estimated size.
*
* @param size The estimated size of the collection to create.
* @return A new {@link Map} instance with the given estimated size.
*/
protected abstract Map<K, V> newInstance(int size);
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link DataType#map(DataType, DataType) map type} to a Java {@link Map}.
* Implementation note: this codec returns mutable, non thread-safe {@link LinkedHashMap}
* instances.
*/
private static class MapCodec<K, V> extends AbstractMapCodec<K, V>
{
private MapCodec(TypeCodec<K> keyCodec, TypeCodec<V> valueCodec)
{
super(keyCodec, valueCodec);
}
@Override
protected Map<K, V> newInstance(int size)
{
return new LinkedHashMap<>(size);
}
}
/**
* Base class for codecs mapping CQL {@link UserType user-defined types} (UDTs) to Java objects.
* It can serve as a base class for codecs dealing with direct UDT-to-Pojo mappings.
*
* @param <T> The Java type that the UDT will be mapped to.
*/
public abstract static class AbstractUDTCodec<T> extends TypeCodec<T>
{
protected final UserType definition;
AbstractUDTCodec(UserType definition, Class<T> javaClass)
{
this(definition, TypeToken.of(javaClass));
}
AbstractUDTCodec(UserType definition, TypeToken<T> javaType)
{
super(definition, javaType);
this.definition = definition;
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(T value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value == null) return null;
int size = 0;
int length = definition.size();
ByteBuffer[] elements = new ByteBuffer[length];
int i = 0;
for (UserType.Field field : definition)
{
elements[i] =
serializeField(value, Metadata.quoteIfNecessary(field.getName()), protocolVersion);
size += 4 + (elements[i] == null ? 0 : elements[i].remaining());
i++;
}
ByteBuffer result = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
for (ByteBuffer bb : elements)
{
if (bb == null)
{
result.putInt(-1);
}
else
{
result.putInt(bb.remaining());
result.put(bb.duplicate());
}
}
return (ByteBuffer) result.flip();
}
@Override
public T deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null) return null;
// empty byte buffers will result in empty values
try
{
ByteBuffer input = bytes.duplicate();
T value = newInstance();
for (UserType.Field field : definition)
{
if (!input.hasRemaining()) break;
int n = input.getInt();
ByteBuffer element = n < 0 ? null : CodecUtils.readBytes(input, n);
value =
deserializeAndSetField(
element, value, Metadata.quoteIfNecessary(field.getName()), protocolVersion);
}
return value;
}
catch (BufferUnderflowException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException("Not enough bytes to deserialize a UDT", e);
}
}
@Override
public String format(T value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("{");
int i = 0;
for (UserType.Field field : definition)
{
if (i > 0) sb.append(',');
sb.append(Metadata.quoteIfNecessary(field.getName()));
sb.append(':');
sb.append(formatField(value, Metadata.quoteIfNecessary(field.getName())));
i += 1;
}
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public T parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equals("NULL")) return null;
T v = newInstance();
int idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, 0);
if (value.charAt(idx++) != '{')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse UDT value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting '{' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx) == '}') return v;
while (idx < value.length())
{
int n;
try
{
n = ParseUtils.skipCQLId(value, idx);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse UDT value from \"%s\", cannot parse a CQL identifier at character %d",
value, idx),
e);
}
String name = value.substring(idx, n);
idx = n;
if (!definition.contains(name))
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Unknown field %s in value \"%s\"", name, value));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx++) != ':')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse UDT value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting ':' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
try
{
n = ParseUtils.skipCQLValue(value, idx);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse UDT value from \"%s\", invalid CQL value at character %d",
value, idx),
e);
}
String input = value.substring(idx, n);
v = parseAndSetField(input, v, name);
idx = n;
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx) == '}') return v;
if (value.charAt(idx) != ',')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse UDT value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting ',' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
++idx; // skip ','
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
}
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Malformed UDT value \"%s\", missing closing '}'", value));
}
/**
* Return a new instance of {@code T}.
*
* @return A new instance of {@code T}.
*/
protected abstract T newInstance();
/**
* Serialize an individual field in an object, as part of serializing the whole object to a CQL
* UDT (see {@link #serialize(Object, ProtocolVersion)}).
*
* @param source The object to read the field from.
* @param fieldName The name of the field. Note that if it is case-sensitive or contains special
* characters, it will be double-quoted (i.e. the string will contain actual quote
* characters, as in {@code "\"foobar\""}).
* @param protocolVersion The protocol version to use.
* @return The serialized field, or {@code null} if that field should be ignored.
*/
protected abstract ByteBuffer serializeField(
T source, String fieldName, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
/**
* Deserialize an individual field and set it on an object, as part of deserializing the whole
* object from a CQL UDT (see {@link #deserialize(ByteBuffer, ProtocolVersion)}).
*
* @param input The serialized form of the field.
* @param target The object to set the field on.
* @param fieldName The name of the field. Note that if it is case-sensitive or contains special
* characters, it will be double-quoted (i.e. the string will contain actual quote
* characters, as in {@code "\"foobar\""}).
* @param protocolVersion The protocol version to use.
* @return The target object with the field set. In most cases this should be the same as {@code
* target}, but if you're dealing with immutable types you'll need to return a different
* instance.
*/
protected abstract T deserializeAndSetField(
ByteBuffer input, T target, String fieldName, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
/**
* Format an individual field in an object as a CQL literal, as part of formatting the whole
* object (see {@link #format(Object)}).
*
* @param source The object to read the field from.
* @param fieldName The name of the field. Note that if it is case-sensitive or contains special
* characters, it will be double-quoted (i.e. the string will contain actual quote
* characters, as in {@code "\"foobar\""}).
* @return The formatted value.
*/
protected abstract String formatField(T source, String fieldName);
/**
* Parse an individual field and set it on an object, as part of parsing the whole object (see
* {@link #parse(String)}).
*
* @param input The String to parse the field from.
* @param target The value to write to.
* @param fieldName The name of the field. Note that if it is case-sensitive or contains special
* characters, it will be double-quoted (i.e. the string will contain actual quote
* characters, as in {@code "\"foobar\""}).
* @return The target object with the field set. In most cases this should be the same as {@code
* target}, but if you're dealing with immutable types you'll need to return a different
* instance.
*/
protected abstract T parseAndSetField(String input, T target, String fieldName);
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link UserType} to a {@link UDTValue}.
*/
private static class UDTCodec extends AbstractUDTCodec<UDTValue>
{
private UDTCodec(UserType definition)
{
super(definition, UDTValue.class);
}
@Override
public boolean accepts(Object value)
{
return super.accepts(value) && ((UDTValue) value).getType().equals(definition);
}
@Override
protected UDTValue newInstance()
{
return definition.newValue();
}
@Override
protected ByteBuffer serializeField(
UDTValue source, String fieldName, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return source.getBytesUnsafe(fieldName);
}
@Override
protected UDTValue deserializeAndSetField(
ByteBuffer input, UDTValue target, String fieldName, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
return target.setBytesUnsafe(fieldName, input);
}
@Override
protected String formatField(UDTValue source, String fieldName)
{
DataType elementType = definition.getFieldType(fieldName);
TypeCodec<Object> codec = definition.getCodecRegistry().codecFor(elementType);
return codec.format(source.get(fieldName, codec.getJavaType()));
}
@Override
protected UDTValue parseAndSetField(String input, UDTValue target, String fieldName)
{
DataType elementType = definition.getFieldType(fieldName);
TypeCodec<Object> codec = definition.getCodecRegistry().codecFor(elementType);
target.set(fieldName, codec.parse(input), codec.getJavaType());
return target;
}
}
/**
* Base class for codecs mapping CQL {@link TupleType tuples} to Java objects. It can serve as a
* base class for codecs dealing with direct tuple-to-Pojo mappings.
*
* @param <T> The Java type that this codec handles.
*/
public abstract static class AbstractTupleCodec<T> extends TypeCodec<T>
{
protected final TupleType definition;
AbstractTupleCodec(TupleType definition, Class<T> javaClass)
{
this(definition, TypeToken.of(javaClass));
}
AbstractTupleCodec(TupleType definition, TypeToken<T> javaType)
{
super(definition, javaType);
this.definition = definition;
}
@Override
public boolean accepts(DataType cqlType)
{
// a tuple codec should accept tuple values of a different type,
// provided that the latter is contained in this codec's type.
return super.accepts(cqlType) && definition.contains((TupleType) cqlType);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(T value, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (value == null) return null;
int size = 0;
int length = definition.getComponentTypes().size();
ByteBuffer[] elements = new ByteBuffer[length];
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
elements[i] = serializeField(value, i, protocolVersion);
size += 4 + (elements[i] == null ? 0 : elements[i].remaining());
}
ByteBuffer result = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
for (ByteBuffer bb : elements)
{
if (bb == null)
{
result.putInt(-1);
}
else
{
result.putInt(bb.remaining());
result.put(bb.duplicate());
}
}
return (ByteBuffer) result.flip();
}
@Override
public T deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (bytes == null) return null;
// empty byte buffers will result in empty values
try
{
ByteBuffer input = bytes.duplicate();
T value = newInstance();
int i = 0;
while (input.hasRemaining() && i < definition.getComponentTypes().size())
{
int n = input.getInt();
ByteBuffer element = n < 0 ? null : CodecUtils.readBytes(input, n);
value = deserializeAndSetField(element, value, i++, protocolVersion);
}
return value;
}
catch (BufferUnderflowException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException("Not enough bytes to deserialize a tuple", e);
}
}
@Override
public String format(T value)
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("(");
int length = definition.getComponentTypes().size();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
if (i > 0) sb.append(',');
sb.append(formatField(value, i));
}
sb.append(')');
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public T parse(String value)
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
T v = newInstance();
int idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, 0);
if (value.charAt(idx++) != '(')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse tuple value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting '(' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx) == ')') return v;
int i = 0;
while (idx < value.length())
{
int n;
try
{
n = ParseUtils.skipCQLValue(value, idx);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse tuple value from \"%s\", invalid CQL value at character %d",
value, idx),
e);
}
String input = value.substring(idx, n);
v = parseAndSetField(input, v, i);
idx = n;
i += 1;
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
if (value.charAt(idx) == ')') return v;
if (value.charAt(idx) != ',')
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format(
"Cannot parse tuple value from \"%s\", at character %d expecting ',' but got '%c'",
value, idx, value.charAt(idx)));
++idx; // skip ','
idx = ParseUtils.skipSpaces(value, idx);
}
throw new InvalidTypeException(
String.format("Malformed tuple value \"%s\", missing closing ')'", value));
}
/**
* Return a new instance of {@code T}.
*
* @return A new instance of {@code T}.
*/
protected abstract T newInstance();
/**
* Serialize an individual field in an object, as part of serializing the whole object to a CQL
* tuple (see {@link #serialize(Object, ProtocolVersion)}).
*
* @param source The object to read the field from.
* @param index The index of the field.
* @param protocolVersion The protocol version to use.
* @return The serialized field, or {@code null} if that field should be ignored.
*/
protected abstract ByteBuffer serializeField(
T source, int index, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
/**
* Deserialize an individual field and set it on an object, as part of deserializing the whole
* object from a CQL tuple (see {@link #deserialize(ByteBuffer, ProtocolVersion)}).
*
* @param input The serialized form of the field.
* @param target The object to set the field on.
* @param index The index of the field.
* @param protocolVersion The protocol version to use.
* @return The target object with the field set. In most cases this should be the same as {@code
* target}, but if you're dealing with immutable types you'll need to return a different
* instance.
*/
protected abstract T deserializeAndSetField(
ByteBuffer input, T target, int index, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion);
/**
* Format an individual field in an object as a CQL literal, as part of formatting the whole
* object (see {@link #format(Object)}).
*
* @param source The object to read the field from.
* @param index The index of the field.
* @return The formatted value.
*/
protected abstract String formatField(T source, int index);
/**
* Parse an individual field and set it on an object, as part of parsing the whole object (see
* {@link #parse(String)}).
*
* @param input The String to parse the field from.
* @param target The value to write to.
* @param index The index of the field.
* @return The target object with the field set. In most cases this should be the same as {@code
* target}, but if you're dealing with immutable types you'll need to return a different
* instance.
*/
protected abstract T parseAndSetField(String input, T target, int index);
}
/**
* This codec maps a CQL {@link TupleType tuple} to a {@link TupleValue}.
*/
private static class TupleCodec extends AbstractTupleCodec<TupleValue>
{
private TupleCodec(TupleType definition)
{
super(definition, TupleValue.class);
}
@Override
public boolean accepts(Object value)
{
// a tuple codec should accept tuple values of a different type,
// provided that the latter is contained in this codec's type.
return super.accepts(value) && definition.contains(((TupleValue) value).getType());
}
@Override
protected TupleValue newInstance()
{
return definition.newValue();
}
@Override
protected ByteBuffer serializeField(
TupleValue source, int index, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (index >= source.values.length) return null;
return source.getBytesUnsafe(index);
}
@Override
protected TupleValue deserializeAndSetField(
ByteBuffer input, TupleValue target, int index, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (index >= target.values.length) return target;
return target.setBytesUnsafe(index, input);
}
@Override
protected String formatField(TupleValue value, int index)
{
DataType elementType = definition.getComponentTypes().get(index);
TypeCodec<Object> codec = definition.getCodecRegistry().codecFor(elementType);
return codec.format(value.get(index, codec.getJavaType()));
}
@Override
protected TupleValue parseAndSetField(String input, TupleValue target, int index)
{
DataType elementType = definition.getComponentTypes().get(index);
TypeCodec<Object> codec = definition.getCodecRegistry().codecFor(elementType);
target.set(index, codec.parse(input), codec.getJavaType());
return target;
}
}
private static class DurationCodec extends TypeCodec<Duration>
{
private static final DurationCodec instance = new DurationCodec();
private DurationCodec()
{
super(DataType.duration(), Duration.class);
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer serialize(Duration duration, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
throws InvalidTypeException
{
if (duration == null) return null;
long months = duration.getMonths();
long days = duration.getDays();
long nanoseconds = duration.getNanoseconds();
int size =
VIntCoding.computeVIntSize(months)
+ VIntCoding.computeVIntSize(days)
+ VIntCoding.computeVIntSize(nanoseconds);
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
VIntCoding.writeVInt(months, bb);
VIntCoding.writeVInt(days, bb);
VIntCoding.writeVInt(nanoseconds, bb);
bb.flip();
return bb;
}
@Override
public Duration deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
throws InvalidTypeException
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.remaining() == 0)
{
return null;
}
else
{
DataInput in = ByteStreams.newDataInput(Bytes.getArray(bytes));
try
{
int months = VIntCoding.readVInt32(in);
int days = VIntCoding.readVInt32(in);
long nanoseconds = VIntCoding.readVInt(in);
return Duration.newInstance(months, days, nanoseconds);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// cannot happen
throw new AssertionError();
}
}
}
@Override
public Duration parse(String value) throws InvalidTypeException
{
if (value == null || value.isEmpty() || value.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) return null;
return Duration.from(value);
}
@Override
public String format(Duration value) throws InvalidTypeException
{
if (value == null) return "NULL";
return value.toString();
}
}
}